Sicherheit + Tests + A11y, SW by-v1118

PYDANTIC max_length (38 Routen, ~400 Field-Constraints):
Schützt vor DoS durch Riesen-Payloads (10MB Thread-Titel etc.).
Pragmatische Limits:
- Titel/Name: 200 · Beschreibung/Body: 10000 · Notiz: 5000
- Email: 254 (RFC 5321) · URL: 500 · Slug/Kategorie: 100
- Hund-Name/Rasse: 80 · Hund-Bio: 2000

Top-betroffen: forum.py, diary.py, health.py, dogs.py, expenses.py,
notes.py, auth.py, profile.py. Manuelle len()-Checks in profile,
chat, ki entfernt (jetzt durch Field abgedeckt).

PYTEST COVERAGE (+19 Tests, 37 grün + 1 xfail):
- test_security.py: require_owner (Places GET/PATCH/DELETE mit
  Fremduser → 403), JWT-Blacklist (Logout invalidiert Token),
  Login-Lockout (5 Fehlversuche → 429 + Retry-After Header)
- test_race.py: Invoice-Counter (20 parallele Threads, alle unique),
  Founder-Number (atomare Vergabe, voll bei 100)
- test_validation.py: Forum-Titel 30k Zeichen → 422, Diary-Text
  50k → 422 (verifiziert Pydantic max_length-Sweep)

A11Y (Tap-Targets ≥44×44 + Dark-Mode-Kontrast):
- #header-user-btn 36→44px, .header-back 40→44, .header-menu-btn 40→44
- dog-profile Wrapped-Slider Prev/Next 40→44
- forum-Lightbox Close 40→44
- --c-text-muted Light: #B0A090 (2.37:1 FAIL) → #7F6B58 (4.74:1 PASS)
- --c-text-muted Dark:  #806A58 (3.58:1 FAIL) → #A08878 (5.46:1 PASS)
- Branding-Farben unangetastet

backend/routes/push.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import os
 import json
 import logging
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
-from pydantic import BaseModel
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from typing import Optional
 from pywebpush import webpush, WebPushException
 
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ async def get_vapid_key():
 # POST /api/push/subscribe  — Subscription speichern
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
 class PushSubscription(BaseModel):
-    endpoint:    str
+    endpoint:    str           = Field(..., max_length=2000)
     keys:        dict          # { p256dh, auth }
     expirationTime: Optional[int] = None