NEUE BACKEND-MODULE:
math_utils.py
- haversine_km(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2) — Distanz in km
- haversine_m(...) — Convenience-Wrapper in Metern
- bbox_deg_from_km(lat, radius_km) — Bounding-Box-Approximation
für SQL-Vorfilter (statt Haversine im Python-Loop)
config.py
- DB_PATH, MEDIA_DIR, BREEDER_DOCS_DIR, SCANINPUT_DIR
- API_TIMEOUT_SHORT (5s) / DEFAULT (10s) / LONG (30s)
- HTTP_USER_AGENT, HTTP_HEADERS
errors.py
- not_found(msg), forbidden(msg), bad_request(msg), unauthorized(msg)
- conflict(msg), too_many_requests(msg, retry_after), service_unavailable(msg)
- require_or_404(row, msg) — Convenience-Helper
UI.JS ERWEITERUNGEN:
UI.time erweitert:
- formatDate(d) → "15.03.2026"
- formatDateTime(d) → "15.03.2026, 14:30"
- weekday(d) → "Di"
- parseISO(str) → {year, month, day}
UI.text (neu):
- truncate(str, maxLen, ellipsis='…')
- slug(str) — URL-Slug aus String (mit DE-Umlauten)
UI.money (neu):
- format(value) → "12,34 €" (de-DE, EUR)
- formatWithSuffix(value, '/Jahr')
HAVERSINE-MIGRATION (13 Backend-Routen):
alerts.py, services.py, places.py, events.py, diary.py, playdate.py,
lost.py, poison.py, adoption.py, gassi_zeiten.py, sitting.py, routen.py,
walks.py
- Alle lokalen def _haversine/haversine_km entfernt
- Aufrufe ersetzt durch haversine_km/haversine_m je nach Einheit
- from math_utils import haversine_km|haversine_m in jeder Datei
Tests 19/19 grün.
Hinweis: Migrationen für MEDIA_DIR (19 Stellen), API-Timeouts (12),
Date-Formatter im Frontend (24) und UI.text.truncate (5) sind als
Folge-Sprints möglich. Helper sind verfügbar.
37 lines
1.3 KiB
Python
37 lines
1.3 KiB
Python
"""Mathematische Helper-Funktionen — zentral statt 13× dupliziert."""
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import math
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# Erdradius in Kilometern
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EARTH_RADIUS_KM = 6371.0
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def haversine_km(lat1: float, lon1: float, lat2: float, lon2: float) -> float:
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"""Distanz zwischen zwei GPS-Koordinaten in km (Haversine-Formel).
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Funktioniert für beliebige Punkte auf der Erde. Genauigkeit reicht
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für App-Zwecke (Umkreissuche etc.).
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"""
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lat1_rad = math.radians(lat1)
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lat2_rad = math.radians(lat2)
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dlat = math.radians(lat2 - lat1)
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dlon = math.radians(lon2 - lon1)
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a = (math.sin(dlat / 2) ** 2
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+ math.cos(lat1_rad) * math.cos(lat2_rad) * math.sin(dlon / 2) ** 2)
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return 2 * EARTH_RADIUS_KM * math.asin(math.sqrt(a))
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def haversine_m(lat1: float, lon1: float, lat2: float, lon2: float) -> float:
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"""Distanz in Metern (Convenience-Wrapper)."""
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return haversine_km(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2) * 1000.0
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def bbox_deg_from_km(lat: float, radius_km: float):
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"""Bounding-Box-Approximation in Grad für radius_km um (lat, lon).
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Returns (lat_delta, lon_delta) — beide in Grad.
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Verwendung: WHERE lat BETWEEN ?-lat_delta AND ?+lat_delta etc.
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"""
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lat_delta = radius_km / 111.0
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lon_delta = radius_km / (111.0 * max(abs(math.cos(math.radians(lat))), 0.01))
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return lat_delta, lon_delta
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